Rugby was once a moderately popular sport in the planting sector in the upcountry, but today, it does not attract the same. In 1953, Dimbulla A & CC became the first club to win the Clifford Cup from the upcountry after defeating the previous year’s cup-holders, CR & FC, by 6-0. The Clifford Cup rugby tournament is one of the most anticipated sporting events of our country, and what would have been its 109th edition has been postponed because of the COVID-19 pandemic, this year. Now we’ll have to wait until the next year.
The game of rugby was first introduced to Sri Lanka in 1879, with the corporate sector initiating rugby promotions in Colombo and taking it to the upcountry by the planting sector, confined to the British Raj. The seeds of rugby were planted in the upcountry with Scottish and Englishmen stationed at plantations. During this time, the game of rugby flourished mainly due to the plantations companies’ enthusiasm and commitment to promote it.
Possessing such a long history, Sri Lanka rugby’s main contribution to the game is certainly the famous Clifford Cup tournament finals played at either Radella or Darawella. This glittering silver trophy holds a prominent place in its own right in the history of the game. The clubs that represented the upcountry were Dimbula AC, Dickoya MCC, and Uva. At one time, they were the top three leading rugby clubs in the country. According to past records of rugby, those who took the game seriously in the early years were the planting community from Dickoya, Dimbula, and Uva.
In 1908, the Ceylon Rugby Football Union was formed with just six clubs in the game; Dimbula ACC, Dickoya MCC, Kandy SC, Uva Gymkhana Club, and Kalutara SC. The first recorded rugby match in Sri Lanka took place on September 7, 1880, between Dimbuall A & CC and Dickoya MCC. In this game, Dickoya MCC won the game 9 points to 3. The match was played at Darawella. The return game took place a week later at the Radella Grounds and Dimbula emerged victorious 3 to nil. Unfortunately, today, these two clubs have been out of rugby for quite some time.
In this first game, Dickoya MCC was led by Metafile; the rest of the players were Curtis, Frees, Dove, Roswell, Corrier, Grahm, Haden, Messervy, Ogilvy, Parsons, Power, Wetherill, Wilton, and Richardson. Dimbula ACC was led by Fyers; the rest were Tatha, Verelsh, Wright, Boyd, Evans, Fitzclarence, Gwatkin, Hardie, McClintouch, Roper, Setton, Tynte, and Eright.
Dimbula ACC, the first Clifford Cup winners from upcountry, was founded in 1856. Their sports activities were Rugger, Cricket, Squash, Billiards, Snooker, Tennis, and Badminton. They were a major force in rugby until the mid-1970s, when sports saw a decline after plantations were nationalised. Dimbula ACC won the Clifford Cup when it was only four years old at club-level. Then, in 1956, both these club combined and played as Dim/Dicks, and became second to CR & FC in the Clifford Cup Tournament. Then again, in 1959, Dimbula ACC shared the Cup with CR & FC.
Another movement came in 1970 under the leadership of evergreen Ken Murray. Then, Dimbula ACC emerged the Clifford Cup League Champions, and they were deprived of the rugby double when they lost to Abdul Majeed’s Policemen team by just 0-6 in the Clifford Cup knockout semi-finals.
Dimbulla ACC were not only a major force in the game, but also produced some of the finest ruggerites; namely, D.R. Macare, J. Bousfield, J. Warning, Miles Christoffelsz, Larry Shockman, S. Canagasabai, M. Parry, I. McDonals, Mike de Alwis, Stanly Unamboowe, Dharmasiri Madugalle, Owen Mottau, Jayantha Jayewardene, Rohan Wijanayeke, Clifford Elahart, Roger d’Silva, Sunil Jayakody, Tommy Kelaart, Peter Amerasinghe, Rohan Kulatunga, Mohan Samarakoon, Iswan Omar, Tuan Dole, P.H.A.N. Dias, Brain Lourenzz, Lanil Tennakoon, Brian Lieverze, Cedric, Brian Munaweera, Maithri Liyanage, Chandika Brodie, Senaka Alawattegama, Johny Daniels, Mohan Ganapathy, D.J. Ratwatte, Ana Wijaratne, Trevor Nugawella, Channa de Costa, Ravi Bandaranayake, and Ronnie Ibrahim.
Dickoya MCC first entered the Clifford Cup Final in 1958. It was founded in 1874, and started out with Rugger, Cricket, Tennis, Squash, Badminton, and Cue sports. They, too, were another major force in rugby to reckon with. At one time, the Darawella Grounds, with an excellent clubhouse, was the most beautiful rugby grounds in the country. It was the venue visited by the famous English Test cricketer Sir Jack Hobbs during the England team’s tour. He named his home Darawella after returning to England.
In the past, Dickoya MCC produced great teams. They entered the Clifford Cup finals twice and went down to CR & FC and Havelock SC in 1958 and 1961. In 1961, Dickoya MCC, under M.G.K. Macpherson; the man who led Kandy SC in the 1955 cup final, and Dimbula in 1959; went down to Dr. Hubert Aloysius’ Havelock SC team in the final seconds of the game, due to an off-side penalty. Dickoya MCC had players of the calibre of T.B. Pilapitiya, Rohan Wijanayake, B.I. Gunawardena, and Uvais Odayar. Some of the top products of this club were Barry Cameron, Tony Johnson, Chris Bean, Lionel Almeida, Uvais Odayar, David Weatherton, Baila Samarasinghe, D. Bretherton, Dharmasiri Madugalle, Rohan Abeyasundara, J.M.E. Warning, Mohan Samarakoon, Iswan Omar, Irwin Howie, C.D. Gibon, Lanil Tennakoon, Ranga Gunasekara, Mohan Ganapathy, Mahen Madugalle, Tony Perera, Dushy Perera, Tariq Omar, Dilkshan Ratwatte, Dushan Ratwatte, Rohan Edwards, Sumedha Ratwatte, Suresh Navaratnam, Rajivi Bandaranayake, and Chanake Hearth.
Most of the players have played for both clubs, due to employment transfers. A few years back, both these clubs played the game for a trophy in memory of the late P.H.A.N. Dias. However, there was another upcountry club who did well in the game, and that is Uva—the first club from the upcountry to enter the Clifford Cup final. The Uva Gymkhana Club produced good rugby teams at a certain time as well. The great rugby players of Uva, who played the game at the highest levels while being far away from the main city, had great times with entertainment at its best. As such, they acquired the name ‘Merrie on Men’ from Uva. They played the game of rugby in a grand style and gained recognition from all sectors. Their first Clifford Cup team comprised L. Herath, A. Ariarajah, C. MaCaulayt, P. Pontibridge, G. Fernando, R. Tissera, G. Pethiyagoda, F. Brown, H. Froxely, D. Dawson, M. McKohenck, D. Bertleet, G.Roberts, S. Scobie, and J Mac.
Some of the top players who played for Uva were A. C. B. Horfall, C. D. Herath, M. M. Clarke, J. T. Pettgraw, F. Aldons, K. Ariarajah, D. Parkar, Tyrone Howie, R. G. Howie, J. Boyd Moss, J. Garner, Ralph Gauder, S. B. Pilapitiya, A. Hamer, Lionel Almeida, Rayan Howie, Ronnie Gunaratne, Lanil Tennekoon, Sarath de Zoysa, D. N. Pilimatalawa, Farook Cassim, Mohan Samarasinghe, Uvais Odayar, Goerge Jayasena, Dharmasiri Madugalle, Franklyn Jacob, Iswan Omar, Gamini Udugama, Sunil Serasinghe, and David Withem.